Which Networking Service Allows You To Share Files With Other Computers On The Network?

Email, cyberspace and social media

Electronic mail, the internet and social media permit you to stay continued with people, observe and share information, and much more than. Find out how you tin can make utilise of them.

Email basics

Electronic mail or 'electronic mail' is a quick way of sending messages to people anywhere in the earth using IT devices. Yous send an email to another person'southward electronic mail address. You can also send an attachment, for example, a file or photos with your bulletin.

Email logo

Electronic mail address

An e-mail address such as james@email.co.united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland is fabricated up of the post-obit parts:

username - james is the person's name or username
the '@' stands for the word 'at' and means that they are connected to the email.co.united kingdom function of the accost
after the '@' is the name of the identify where the person works or the provider of the person'southward email accost
'host proper name' comes after the @ sign, like to a postal accost
'.united kingdom' shows that the electronic mail address is for someone in the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland

Sending and receiving e-mail

An email has the post-obit features:

'To' - an 'address bar' where you put the electronic mail address
'Cc' - if you lot desire to copy other people into the bulletin
'Subject' - a 'subject bar' is the title of your message, where you write what your email is near
the 'primary body' of your email where you lot write your bulletin

You can tell that an email is new or unopened as information technology will appear in bold. Y'all can see who the email is from and the subject of it. You lot open up an email by clicking twice on it, for example, in the subject field line. Once an electronic mail is open you can reply to it by clicking on the 'answer' button.

this will open a new email
the address will already be completed as you lot are replying to the email
the subject line will be completed and will offset with 'Re':
y'all blazon your message in the primary body of the folio
you send past clicking the 'send' push
to create a new email you lot click the 'new' button
y'all type the email address in the address bar and a subject in the subject bar
blazon your bulletin and and so printing 'ship'

Setting up an electronic mail account

There are various free e-mail providers such as 'Google', 'Hotmail' and 'Yahoo!' Mail'. Setting up an internet email account means you tin employ it anywhere in the world.

Creating a Yahoo mail account

Step i

log onto the internet ( 'start' – 'all programs' - internet explorer')

Internet Explorer logo

enter www.yahoo.co.uk into the address bar

Step2

the Yahoo folio should be open
click on 'mail' and 'create a new account'

Pace iii

follow the onscreen instructions to create an account
you lot volition need to enter some information about yourself

Stride 4

create a password between eight and 32 characters - passwords should comprise upper and lower instance letters and numbers - this is known as a stiff countersign which is harder for someone else to guess
if you forget your password, the account provider tin can send data to a mobile phone help you lot
click 'create account'

Internet basics

The internet is a behemothic library where you can find information, keep in bear upon with people, read the news, follow your hobbies, watch TV programmes, shop, compare prices, pay bills and contact customer service offices with queries or complaints. Information on the net is contained in websites and on webpages.

Getting connected to the internet

The internet is a worldwide network of computers all connected to each other by telephone lines, cables and satellites. Yous tin can access the web from many mobile devices.

To connect, you demand an 'Internet Service Provider' or 'ISP'. Your mobile company, abode phone, cablevision television provider or a supermarket chain can offer you an internet connexion. A broadband internet connection likewise allows y'all to access the internet.

Internet access and broadband

Using a web browser

A web browser is just a way to view web pages. Y'all can normally open your web browser from a shortcut on your desktop or home screen. Ii of the most popular browsers are Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox.

Finding information - the address bar

At the top of the spider web browser you volition observe the address bar. To go to a website, type in its proper noun. If there is already an accost in the address bar, click to highlight information technology and start to type. The new address will offset to announced.

Every website has its own unique accost which does not comprise any spaces. Well-nigh website addresses have 'world wide web' at the start. This stands for World wide web. Different parts of the addresses are ordinarily separated by dots (total stops) and forward slashes (/).

For instance, the address for the nidirect website is world wide web.nidirect.gov.uk

Searching the internet

To search the internet effectively you lot need a search engine. A search engine scans thousands of websites and webpages on the internet and collects and organises the information information technology thinks is most relevant to you lot.

Some popular search engines are:

Google
Yahoo
Bing
Enquire Jeeves
AOL search

Opening a search engine

To employ a search engine such as Google or Bing, y'all demand to open your web browser. Type the accost of the search engine in the address bar. Click the arrow central on the accost bar or press the enter key on the keyboard. This will take you to the search engine. The search engine has a search box, unremarkably in the middle of the screen.

Using a search engine

Type the fundamental words in the search box and press the search button. Key words are words that all-time describe what you are looking for in the virtually simple and directly way, for instance 'growing tomatoes'.

The results for your search volition exist listed every bit websites and links. The most pop or relevant will appear at the elevation of the listing. To visit a site, click a link.

What you can do on the net

Things you lot can do online include:

wait up information
grocery shopping
book holidays
keep in touch
follow your hobbies
search for a job
research your family history
salve money
find ways to get salubrious
buy and heed to music
spotter videos and the news
banking and pay bills

You lot can listen to the radio through the Cyberspace or lookout man Idiot box on your estimator. A common media actor is BBC iPlayer, which allows y'all to watch or listen to a programme subsequently information technology has been broadcast.

Skype is an application that allows yous to brand vocalism calls over the Internet. Calls to other users within the Skype service are currently gratuitous and if your computer has a web-cam, you volition be able to come across the person at the other cease. More information on Skype is available below.

Browse nidirect

Y'all can scan this website to find useful information and complete some transactions. The post-obit pages are just some of the things y'all will find on nidirect:

Benefits Adviser
Become your Country Pension
Applying for pension credit
Book an MOT/vehicle test appointment
Renew your driving licence
Passports
Where to find a chore
Family unit history, heritage and museums
Pay your rates online

Using online social media

Y'all can utilise online social media to stay connected with friends, share data, photos and videos and proceed upwardly-to-engagement with your interests. Facebook and Twitter are two of the most popular online social media websites.

Facebook

Facebook is probably the best known social networking site, with over 800 1000000 active users worldwide. It'due south likely that some of your friends and family members already take a Facebook profile.

Anyone over the age of 13 tin join Facebook. Many parents and grandparents use Facebook to keep in touch with grandchildren and family effectually the world.

How to join Facebook

To join Facebook, you have to create a free business relationship which will be your profile folio. This can contain as piffling or as much information as you desire.

Y'all tin can create your account at the Facebook website.

Go to the Facebook website and click 'Sign Upward'. You will come across several boxes that require data such as your name and electronic mail address. Follow the pace-by-step instructions to join.

Profiles can be created using a existent proper name, an alias or nickname, and are often accompanied past a photograph.

Once you lot've created your profile, you can adjust the privacy settings to specify which details you lot desire to be made public.

You'll demand:

a device with an internet connection
an email business relationship

Key benefits and features of Facebook are:

it'southward free
your friends and family may take already joined - find them past searching their name or electronic mail accost
information technology can be used by anyone, anywhere, as long as there is internet admission
it is available 24 hours a day and so you lot can contact your relatives in Australia without time zones causing a trouble
its users can share letters, video links, photographs and websites
information technology can be used to advertise, plan and manage events
yous can use various privacy settings to decide who can view your page and what they can see

Blogs

'Blog' is short for 'blog'. Information technology'southward basically an online diary created by someone to tape in writing their thoughts, feelings or views on a specific subject or on life in general.

A pop grade of blogging is micro-blogging and the about common website used for this is Twitter.

Twitter

Twitter is a social networking site that allows users to comment on news, events and their twenty-four hour period to mean solar day lives. Known equally 'microblogging', these comments – 'tweets' – have to exist very short. Each entry can be no more than 140 characters long.

A tweet can consist of near annihilation – your thoughts, a link to a website, a motion picture, a video, other people's comments, replies to others' comments – as long as information technology stays within the 140-character limit.

To be able to tweet, you must have a user account.

You'll need:

a device that's connected to the net
an email account

Go to the Twitter website and you volition run across a sign-up form on the homepage

Follow the step by step instructions to prepare up a Twitter account.

Key benefits and features

Twitter is free to use and anyone, anywhere in the world can join
users tin choose to follow tweets shared by experts, politicians, authors and celebrities
users can share comments from other people by 'retweeting' them to their ain followers

Privacy

Y'all tin can stay private on Twitter, by using an alias or nickname, or by adjusting your privacy settings then that anyone wishing to follow you must request the right to do so.

Skype

Skype is an application that allows you to make voice calls over the cyberspace. It is the virtually popular voice communication service in the world.

Calls to other users with the Skype service are currently costless and if your IT device has a built in camera or webcam, yous will be able to run across the person at the other end (video telephone call), providing they also take a photographic camera or webcam.

If y'all apply Skype, you pay zilch more than the monthly internet service.

Skype mixes phonation and instant messaging into one application - talk when you want and blazon when you lot want, and seamlessly switch between the two as yous wish.

Presence information

Skype besides provides presence data in a very applied manner. Presence is the availability and willingness of a person to communicate. For instance, if you detect someone online ready to communicate, then there is presence. Skype allows you to know if a person is offline or when they are willing to communicate and so yous can log back in at that time.

People use Skype mainly for the high quality of vocalisation it offers and because it is costless. Skype is extremely useful for communicating with family unit, friends and loved ones around the globe.

What you need to use Skype

To utilise Skype, you lot need:

an IT device with a skillful internet connection, preferably broadband
a built in photographic camera or a webcam (although you can all the same make vox calls without i) – this is a minor camera that connects to your computer through a USB port - many computers, especially laptops, have a webcam already congenital in.
audio - brand certain your sound carte is working properly
speakers and a microphone – many computers will take these built in and webcams often come equipped with microphones. - alternatively, headphones and microphone headsets tin be bought at a reasonable price
the Skype software, which is freely downloadable from www.skype.com
one or more people to communicate with - they need to exist Skype users also if you want to apply the free service

Calls on Skype are free only if the two (or more than) communicating parties are using a Skype-uniform device and are using the Skype service over the internet.