Service dogs are trained to assist people with a wide range of developmental or behavioral conditions, including children with autism. While not every kid benefits from having a domestic dog, either as a pet or equally a service animal, several studies suggest that many children with autism benefit from social and physical interactions with well-trained therapy or service animals.

A service domestic dog is specifically trained to keep your child prophylactic, calm in stressful situations, and out of harm's way from wandering off. These dogs tin likewise aid you lot in managing other aspects of caring for your child.

Dissimilar domestic dog breeds are better suited to working with children with autism. Ask your kid'south behavior therapist if they think your child would benefit from a service dog. You may besides be able to visit with a therapy or service dog get-go before deciding if information technology is correct for your family.

Across the Family Pet: Finding the Right Dog for Your Kid With Autism

Nearly all children want a pet at some point. Whether a fish, hamster, cat, or dog, children honey interacting with animals, learning to take care of them, learning their habits, and treating them like members of the family.

Several psychological studies show that children larn empathy and caring when they interact with pets. The unconditional love that pets prove their owners, including children, tin help children feel reciprocal kindness. Pets and their owners interact in a diversity of fun, playful ways, which can encourage children to get more do and try different modes of playing that include sharing toys or figuring out games.

Specific types of pets — service animals or therapy animals — tin be very beneficial for children with special needs, including children with autism. While each child's preferences for type of pet may be different, many immature children honey dogs, and dogs make wonderful service animals.

If your kid is interested in dogs, you tin can work with some organizations to find a therapy dog that is trained to support children with autism. You tin notice a therapy dog with a personality that your kid volition fall in beloved with.

How to Know if a Service Domestic dog Is a Skilful Choice

A report on families with back up dogs for their children with autism plant that the majority benefitted from their human relationship with the dog. Of the families surveyed, 67% had a domestic dog, and 94% of those reported that the kid with autism bonded with the dog, playing and sharing personal infinite in a mode that many children with autism otherwise struggle to do.

Parents reported that at that place were sometimes sensory issues that were triggered by the dog, and time and toll were burdens of pet ownership. Even so, learning companionship and responsibility were great benefits for having a dog who interacted with the child.

Other studies testify that children who accept pets, like dogs, from a younger historic period tend to have ameliorate social skills compared to their peers. This can exist a benefit for children on the autism spectrum who might struggle with socializing otherwise. Studies involving therapy animals in a clinical setting show that children have short-term improvements in social behaviors after spending even a little time interacting with the animate being.

While clinical studies are of import indicators of how your child might benefit from a support dog, at that place are other considerations for you individually, such as:

  • Does your child like animals generally and dogs specifically?

  • Is anyone in your household allergic to animals?

  • Can you spend the time and coin needed to care for the canis familiaris for many years?

Service Dogs Are Trained for Specific Tasks for Children With Autism

Since many breeds of dogs are easy to train and bred to be social and gentle, in that location are several options for a possible service domestic dog to support your child. Several agencies railroad train service dogs, so you are not likely to become a dog as a puppy and train information technology yourself. Y'all may withal be interested in understanding or participating in this training, so you can easily work with your new pet and aid your child sympathise how to intendance for the animal.

Service dogs have specific training that other types of therapy animals do not. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires that many businesses and public spaces allow people with service animals to bring their creature into the location with them. The animal will perform helpful functions, similar calming anxiety, guiding for walking purposes, indicating potential seizures, and other tasks. A service dog will wear a specific "cape," which is a type of belong or harness that identifies that the animal is specially trained.

Dogs that are trained to work with children on the autism spectrum, to continue them rubber by post-obit specific commands from caregivers, alarm the child or caregivers to potentially unsafe situations. They as well work to back up the child'due south emotions and help them stay at-home.

A service dog working with a child with autism may provide support at places or events like:

  • Dental offices.

  • Medical appointments.

  • Stores or large retail locations.

  • School activities or sporting events.

Breeds That Make the Best Autism Service Dogs

Over thousands of years, humans accept bred dogs for a wide range of purposes, from hunting to companionship. Some dog breeds are much more social and intelligent than others, making them uncomplicated to train, gentle around children, and friendly.

Here are some of the best breeds to serve equally autism service dogs for your child:

  • Golden retrievers: Notorious for their friendly natures, intelligence, and soft fur, retrievers are very pop pets for children of all ages. Since this brood is intelligent and kind, they make wonderful service animals. Many agencies that specialize in autism service dogs will train gold retrievers.

  • Labrador retrievers: Some other intelligent and gentle breed of canis familiaris, these short-haired pups are one of the nearly popular breeds in the United States. They are loyal to their owners and committed to their duties once they are trained. Their calm natures make them great pets for children with autism.

  • Smashing Pyrenees: This large brood is most famous for its fluffy glaze since the dog was bred in cold northern climates. They are likewise known for being smart and very protective of their owners, as well as at-home effectually their families.

  • Labradoodle: A combination of Labrador retrievers and standard poodles, this trendy breed of dog combines the intelligence, calmness, and protectiveness inherent in both breeds. They are larger dogs, and they take beautiful, soft coats. They are loyal, smart, and attractive pets.

  • Old English sheepdogs: This breed was designed to herd sheep, and this shepherding trait can exist beneficial if your child has trouble paying attention to their surroundings and is at risk of wandering off. These dogs are intelligent, so they are easy to train. They take soft, curly coats, making them attractive pets. They are likewise famous for being calm nether force per unit area, but they are playful and ready to be active.

How to Know if Your Child Would Benefit From a Service Domestic dog

In some cases, your child may become overstimulated by a domestic dog's energy, have trouble with the feel of their fur or the volume of their bawl, or otherwise dislike or get afraid of dogs. Service dogs are trained to manage emotional struggles in children with autism, simply if your kid simply does not savor being effectually even calm animals, they will not do good from having a domestic dog as a pet or service animal.

While having a pet or service animal may do good your kid, this is non a substitute for other types of handling to help your child manage their emotions and learn new social skills. Working with a behavior therapist is the outset and most important step in helping your child manage their symptoms.

One time you lot have a adept behavior therapist, y'all tin can ask them about service animals, if they think a pet would help your child, and if they have access to therapy animals to see how well your kid interacts with dogs. Your child'due south therapist will have valuable insight into whether a service dog is a skilful pick for your kid and which breed they might feel will work all-time to fit your child's needs.

References

Pet Dog Buying Decisions for Parents of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder. (April 2014). Journal of Pediatric Nursing.

Autism and Pets: More than Testify of Social Benefits. Autism Speaks.

How to Decide Between Autism Service Dogs & Autism Therapy Dogs. Autism Speaks.

Is There Science Behind That? Autism Service Dogs. Association for Scientific discipline in Autism Treatment (ASAT).

Best Domestic dog Breeds for Autistic Children. (Nov 2019). K9 of Mine.

The Life-Changing Impact of Autism Service Dogs. The Domestic dog People.

Life With an Autism Service Domestic dog. (February 2015). The Bark.